Sports and Children Essay -- essays papers

Sports and Children We not, at this point live in a general public where children go around effectively all through the area. The sandlot ball games, impromptu games in the recreation center, and honesty in the kids are gone in sports. Today youngsters are increasingly intrigued by TV, PCs, and computer games and guardians fear letting their kids go around the lanes due to abducting. Children are essentially not, at this point keen on physical action. A survey of over a thousand guardians and one with understudies was done and the outcomes show they accuse idleness for absence of time and schoolwork. Whatever the reason is, we can get results with concentrates all through the most recent couple of years. * 22% of kids are genuinely dynamic regularly of the week. * 49% in grade 4-12 are decently to enthusiastically dynamic. * 34% go to Physical Education classes day by day. * 23% don’t have these classes offered, in light of the fact that no all states have instructive necessities for PE and some have spending cuts in the program. * 54% of youngsters ages 6-11 are corpulent, with the stoutness rates till on the ascent (Hellmich 1997). There are various government, state, and nearby school projects to assist understudies with arriving at wellness objectives. The missing connection in having genuinely fit youngsters is by all accounts the guardians. They are permitting kids to stay stationary with the TV and PCs. Insufficient kids have guardians who screen their child’s action plans, open them to physical movement, and who fill in as good examples in being dynamic themselves. Sports contribution and rivalry is significant in a child’s life, yet at times can go excessively far. Physical movement offers both positive and negative viewpoints in a child’s life. Physical movement is a basic piece of the learning procedure at all evaluation levels/Unfit kids grow low assessments of themselves, hate action, and create introverted mentalities. Youngsters need the physical and mental advantages of sports. Children associated with sports will genuinely rest easy thinking about their bodies by being fit, they are more averse to have the danger of heftiness further down the road, and bound to learn new abilities (Krucoff 1998). Intellectually, sports invigorate the scholarly turn of events, hone engine aptitudes, give enthusiastic and social development, help with sorrow, and increment self-assurance. A non-dynamic youngster that gets dynamic in a game program find increas... ...nal Catholic Reporter (on-line) p.21. http://web2.searchbank.com/infotra. Hellmich, N. (1997, July 1). Not many children get day by day work out. USA Today (on-line), p. D, 1:6. Http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?ts. Johnson, K. (1998, June 2). Exceptionally Young, and Very Competitive Beyond Play. Christian Science Monitor p.1. Krucoff, C. (1998, September 29). Urging children to take an interest in sports. The Washington Post (on-line), p. Z20. Http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?ts. Picon, D. Making the best out of youth sports. (on-line), p. 1-5. Http://ridesafeinc.com/wings/stress5.htm. Spaid, E. (1997, June 3). Great sportsmanship decays uninvolved in the midst of rising tempers, classes, and stops are demanding parental cool. Christian Science Monitor (on-line), p. 1:3. Http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?ts stress, nervousness, and vitality. Sports Psychology (on-line), p. 1-4. Http://stad.dsl.n1/mentor/stresscn.html. Tye, L. (1997, September 30). Harmed at an early age. Boston Globe (on-line), p. A, 1:1. Http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?TS. Article Parents, practice sportsmanship. (1998, May 11). The Atlanta Constitution (on-line), p. A; 08. Http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?TS.

Why I Live at the P.O. Essay -- Literary Analysis, Eudora Welty

Why I live at the P.O. was composed by Eudora Welty in 1941. Sister, the primary individual storyteller, who is a level character in the story, causes outside clashes inside her family because of her inward clashes. For example, absence of fearlessness and a requesting should be the focal point of consideration. Because of the contentions she manages inside herself, she is headed to move out of her family’s home and into the mail station. In the start of the story the peruser has compassion toward Sister because of the contentions that are going on, yet later on in the story we begin to see that these contentions were propagated by Sister herself. As this happens the story takes on a comedic viewpoint from the perspective on the peruser, and we lose our compassion toward Sister. Sister lives in China Grove, Mississippi probably an exceptionally unassuming community with just a couple of tenants. She lives with her mom, granddad and uncle in their house, being the focal point of consideration for the length of the time until her more youthful sister, Stella-Rondo gets back. The arrival of Stella-Rondo starts a contention with Sister quickly on the grounds that Sister is clearly jealous of her and has been even before she returned to China Grove. The peruser gets away from of Sister’s envy toward Stella-Rondo when Sister says â€Å"She’s consistently had anything on earth she needed and afterward she’d toss it away.†(594). Plainly Sister has an inclination toward Stella-Rondo returning for some reasons, and this is the start of the contention that she starts to have with herself. Stella-Rondo comes back to the house with a kid during the center of supper, and Sister is feeling enormously annoyed by this and gives us her egotism and disappointment that she’s losing the focal point of consideration when she says â€Å"There I was o... ...ly denoting the time, with the expectation that an individual from her family will go to the mail station and ask for her arrival as she states in, â€Å"And if Stella-Rondo should come to me this moment, on twisted knees, and endeavor to clarify the episodes of her life†¦I’d essentially put my fingers in both my ears and decline to listen.†(602). It is obvious to the peruser that Sister is trusting that Stella-Rondo will want her in trusts giving her the consideration she is yearning for. All through the story, it has been Sister who has attempted to convince the peruser to agree with her stance in the fiasco with her family. In all actuality it was Sister who caused the whole question that is going on with her fixation to rival her sister that returns to her youth where she feels that Stella-Rondo is ruined and keeps on being ruined up to the end following Sister’s urgent requirement for consideration. Why I Live at the P.O. Article - Literary Analysis, Eudora Welty Why I live at the P.O. was composed by Eudora Welty in 1941. Sister, the principal individual storyteller, who is a level character in the story, causes outside clashes inside her family because of her inward clashes. For example, absence of fearlessness and a requesting should be the focal point of consideration. Because of the contentions she manages inside herself, she is headed to move out of her family’s home and into the mail station. In the start of the story the peruser has compassion toward Sister because of the contentions that are going on, however later on in the story we begin to see that these contentions were propagated by Sister herself. As this happens the story takes on a comedic viewpoint from the perspective on the peruser, and we lose our compassion toward Sister. Sister lives in China Grove, Mississippi probably an extremely humble community with just a couple of inhabitants. She lives with her mom, granddad and uncle in their house, being the focal point of consideration for the term of the time until her more youthful sister, Stella-Rondo gets back. The arrival of Stella-Rondo starts a contention with Sister quickly in light of the fact that Sister is clearly desirous of her and has been even before she returned to China Grove. The peruser gets away from of Sister’s desire toward Stella-Rondo when Sister says â€Å"She’s consistently had anything on earth she needed and afterward she’d toss it away.†(594). Unmistakably Sister has an inclination toward Stella-Rondo returning for some reasons, and this is the start of the contention that she starts to have with herself. Stella-Rondo comes back to the house with a kid during the center of supper, and Sister is feeling extraordinarily annoyed by this and gives us her pomposity and consternation that she’s losing the focal point of consideration when she says â€Å"There I was o... ...ly denoting the time, with the expectation that an individual from her family will go to the mail station and ask for her arrival as she states in, â€Å"And if Stella-Rondo should come to me this moment, on twisted knees, and endeavor to clarify the episodes of her life†¦I’d just put my fingers in both my ears and decline to listen.†(602). It is obvious to the peruser that Sister is trusting that Stella-Rondo will desire her in trusts giving her the consideration she is aching for. All through the story, it has been Sister who has attempted to convince the peruser to agree with her stance in the failure with her family. In all actuality it was Sister who caused the whole debate that is going on with her fixation to rival her sister that returns to her youth where she feels that Stella-Rondo is ruined and keeps on being ruined up to the end following Sister’s urgent requirement for consideration. Why I Live at the P.O. Article - Literary Analysis, Eudora Welty Why I live at the P.O. was composed by Eudora Welty in 1941. Sister, the principal individual storyteller, who is a level character in the story, causes outside clashes inside her family because of her inward clashes. For example, absence of fearlessness and a requesting should be the focal point of consideration. Because of the contentions she manages inside herself, she is headed to move out of her family’s home and into the mail station. In the start of the story the peruser has compassion toward Sister because of the contentions that are going on, yet later on in the story we begin to see that these contentions were propagated by Sister herself. As this happens the story takes on a comedic perspective from the perspective on the peruser, and we lose our compassion toward Sister. Sister lives in China Grove, Mississippi apparently a humble community with just a couple of inhabitants. She lives with her mom, granddad and uncle in their house, being the focal point of consideration for the span of the time until her more youthful sister, Stella-Rondo gets back. The arrival of Stella-Rondo starts a contention with Sister quickly in light of the fact that Sister is clearly jealous of her and has been even before she returned to China Grove. The peruser gets away from of Sister’s desire toward Stella-Rondo when Sister says â€Å"She’s consistently had anything on earth she needed and afterward she’d toss it away.†(594). Unmistakably Sister has an inclination toward Stella-Rondo returning for some reasons, and this is the start of the contention that she starts to have with herself. Stella-Rondo comes back to the house with a youngster during the center of supper, and Sister is feeling incredibly outraged by this and gives us her self-importance and consternation that she’s losing the focal point of consideration when she says â€Å"There I was o... ...ly denoting the time, with the expectation that an individual from her family will go to the mail station and ask for her arrival as she states in, â€Å"And if Stella-Rondo should come to me this moment, on twisted knees, and endeavor to clarify the episodes of her life†¦I’d essentially put my fingers in both my ears and decline to listen.†(602). It is obvious to the peruser that Sister is trusting that Stella-Rondo will desire her in trusts giving her the consideration she is aching for. All through the story, it has been Sister who has attempted to convince the peruser to agree with her position in the calamity with her family. Actually it was Sister who caused the whole question that is going on with her fixation to rival her sister that returns to her youth where she feels that Stella-Rondo is ruined and keeps on being ruined up to the end following Sister’s urgent requirement for consideration.

Ionian and Pythagorean schools Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ionian and Pythagorean schools - Case Study Example The Pythagoreans then again, with their fundamental origination of unique structure and perpetual quality, focused on deductive thinking or hypothesis to come to end results. Be that as it may, both Greek ways of thinking balance the nuts and bolts of what comprises science - giving both to perception and hypotheses as both fundamental to logical information. The Ionians and Pythagoreans moved away from the perfect clarification of things - that is, highlighting religion as key to understanding the world and its wonders. Albeit, similar to them, the Egyptians and Babylonians were astounding researchers and mathematicians, the Greek scholars didn't see religion as incomparable and consecrated when it went to the quest for information. For the Greeks, enchantment and reason could be isolated (in spite of the fact that Pythagorian school was supposed to be a strict group which rehearsed restraint, clean living, certain dietary inclinations, and Pythagoras had faith in one God as the source and reason for the request for the universe). In this manner the Greek savants had a The Ionians were principally worried about what goes on with the physical world. Their school was centered around what are perceptible in nature, hence the adherents were classified phusikoi or regular thinkers . The word material science was gotten from the Greek word for nature, phusis. The Ionians, the majority of whom were conceived in Ionia in the sixth to the fifth hundreds of years B.C. were keen on the sources of the universe, the reasons for regular marvels and the materials that form the universe. On of their most significant commitments to logical information was their quest for the essential substance that makes up the universe, which can be said to have prompted cutting edge pathways to science's ID of components and substance, and the fundamental physical arrangement of the universe in the thought of nuclear particles. The Ionian rationalist Thales and Anixamander thought about water or air as the fundamental issue that clarifies the apparently conflict of contrary ener gies in nature. In this way, they guessed on how earth and life shaped on earth - out of the activity of warmth on dampness or water. They some way or another effectively preceded the acknowledged logical hypothesis in science and specifically advancement that life in all probability was first shaped in the seas before showing up as living things ashore. Heraclitus added a critical impulse to the Ionian school when he concentrated on why and what moves discernible marvels of which disorder and hardship are very apparent. He set that fire, not air or water establishes the fundamental type of the universe. Equalization or harmony is constantly accomplished by the upward and the descending ways of fire. Fire here was characterized Ionian and Pythagorean perspectives by development, not similarly as fundamental issue - accordingly it very well may be comprehended as vitality or development. As indicated by Heraclitus, fire or vitality moves and joins the working of the regular world - preceding present day logical discoveries on the laws of thermodynamics, that vitality can be changed starting with one structure then onto the next however can't be obliterated. In Einstein's hypothesis of relativity, early Ionians position on issue and Heraclitus' vitality or fire would again be bound together - with issue and vitality being the equivalent. Pythagoras and

The Mothers Who Are Not Single Striving to Avoid Poverty in Single

Refrigeration cycle - Essay Example The cycle is significant since it influences numerous parts of our lives. As said before, it is utilized in fridges and coolers that permit food conservation. Refrigerated vessels and angling pontoons permit the safeguarding of the catch (Brain and Elliott, 2015). Likewise, trucks that transport short-lived vegetables, just as different sorts of transitory items, for example, meat, are fitted with fridges for conservation. The cycle is additionally utilized in climate control systems that are fitted in houses and cars, for example, vehicles and planes. Climate control systems help in modifying air properties, for example, temperature and stickiness to progressively agreeable conditions (Brain and Elliott, 2015). Fundamentally the principle point of the molded air is to upgrade warm solace, just as indoor air quality moreover, the cycle is significant in the clinical systems that require bringing down of internal heat levels. Fume pressure refrigeration is utilized in businesses to chill just as consolidate synthetic compounds that neglect to have the capacity to be dense at surrounding temperatures. In addition, Refrigeration cycles are likewise utilized in cryogenics, which is the investigation of the conduct of materials at low temperatures. Cryogenics subject different materials to extremely low temperatures by the utilization of alkali coolers in their investigation Homes are likewise fitted with heat siphons that utilization fume pressure siphon cycles. These warmth siphons permit family unit warming since they permit heat move from the cooler outside condition into the hotter inside. These siphons are frequently utilized in moderate atmosphere zones since they stay productive contrasted with electrical resistors given that the outside temperatures don't drop to low levels (N.A, 2010). Since the hardware, just as the working liquid, is exceptionally light, they are utilized as climate control systems in traveler airplanes. Besides, they are additionally utilized in payload planes that transport short-lived items, for example, products of the soil. In any case, thermoelectric

Great Tips For Writing Expressive Essays

Great Tips For Writing Expressive EssaysExpository essays provide great tips for students to improve their writing skills, but how can they be used in practice? How can you find essays that will allow you to study as if you were taking a writing class? Here are some expository essay examples.- Topic Essay Examples: This type of essay examples will look at a specific topic and give an account of the conflict between what is written and what is true. For example, a sports team's very public endorsement of their leadership by defeating their own rival team in a game and the coach's role in this victory will help the reader better understand why individuals should follow their lead. It might also provide the student with information about how to conduct research for the purpose of understanding the importance of sports and how to write a persuasive essay.- Commercialized Essay Examples: Students can benefit from reading these types of essays because they will help them think in new ways. For example, it may be used to illustrate how to read and analyze the many different ads one sees on television and in print. Also, it will provide information on how to analyze a customer service call and what kind of strategies you need to use to win the customer over.- Moral Essay Examples: Sometimes, students are under the impression that an expository essay should not discuss morality. It will help the student see how a great deal of work has been done on morality by ancient writers such as Plato and Aristotle. It can also provide them with good examples to help them learn and remember the role of morality in society.- Political Essay Examples: Even in cases where a political essay might not be needed, it is beneficial to read a variety of expository essay examples that will help them understand politics better. The examples can show the student that the world really does need to have a leader who will lead by example rather than by rhetoric.- Non-fiction Essay Examples: There are many topics that do not require a lot of detail, but a student still wants to understand a great deal of information from the subjects he or she is writing about. The examples in these forms of essays should provide a solid base on which to build.A variety of expository essay examples can also help the student decide what sorts of topics he or she should write about. These topics can include anatomy, geography, history, psychology, and social sciences.In all cases, expository essay examples will help the student learn the language and to express himself or herself. It will also enable the student to communicate his or her ideas clearly so the reader can understand the writer's point of view and gain insight from his or her knowledge.

Early Decision at Duke University

Early Decision at Duke University December 7, 2013 Duke, like many highly selective colleges, encourages students to apply who dont have a shot of getting in. These schools do this to boost their US News World Report rankings. One of the purposes of our college admissions blog is to demystify the highly selective college admissions process for our readers. Were also all about debunking common misconceptions about the process. And so we thought wed respond in a bit more detail to a Comment on a recent post. The Comment was in reference to a statement we made that highly selective colleges including Duke University recruit students to apply that have no shot of getting in. They do this to boost their application numbers, lower their admission rate, and improve their all-important US News World Report ranking. The Comment read as follows: Your suggestion that they (Duke) sent more brochures to students who don’t have a shot of getting into Duke is patently rediulous [sic]. While the University highly values ED candidates, the fact is the tremendous workload created by almost 3,200 (a single year 26 percent increase) early decision applications — probably with no Undergraduate Admissions staff increase — also causes great internal administrative and processing difficulties, from November and through mid-December.  The far more logical — and simple — reason is this: serious, qualified applicants know their opportunity to attend Duke is substantially enhanced through Early Decision, the [sic] ardently wish to do so, and they therefore opt for ED. To put it in this Commenters words, this suggestion is patently ridiculous. Do you really think the Duke admissions office would prefer fewer students apply Early Decision so as to lower the tremendous workload or decrease the great internal administrative and processing difficulties? What difficulties exactly? Do students who apply Early Decision to Duke have better odds of getting in than do those who apply Regular Decision? You bet. But what does this have anything to do with the fact that Duke and just about all highly selective colleges recruit students who dont have a shot of getting in simply to boost their ranking. That US News World Report ranking has a major impact on a school like Duke.

The Effects Of Climate Change On The Sea Levels - 1845 Words

With sea levels predicted to rise by as much as three feet by the year 2100, Low-lying nations and coastal cities face an unprecedented challenge during the next century. Many island nations within the Pacific and Indian Oceans are especially vulnerable given they comprise chains of small atolls which only rise a foot or two above existing sea levels. We are a part of a society, one that must pose questions to develop further understanding on the issue of climate change – how does climate change impact low-lying islands and what are its effects; what are the social, economic and political issues caused by climate change, how can these issues be resolved, what is the relationship between Australia and these island nations (especially in relation to supplying possible refugee settlements); and what are other countries doing to assist the islands? Our changing sea levels are slowly swallowing these low-lying island states, which offer a clear warning of the perils associated with a warming planet, and the implications society will eventually face. The Effects of Climate Change Climate change refers to a change in the composition of the global atmosphere over time. It is a change in climate patterns, which includes temperature, precipitation and winds. It can occur either due to a natural process or as a result of human intervention. Just a few added degrees to the Earth’s climate can jeopardize the environment if it does not have enough time to adapt. This can result inShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Effects of Sea Level Rise Caused by Climate Change932 Words   |  4 PagesThat Sinking Feeling Climate change. Global warming. We’ve heard these terms thrown around so often in the media that they’ve almost lost all meaning. We’ve heard academics throw predictions of polar ice caps melting and nations disappearing into the ocean, much to the denial and distaste of the sceptics. But, really, we haven’t been affected so far. And by scientific predictions, any changes to the earth will be well into the distant future. So why should we worry? Why should we care? Far out inRead MoreThe Effects Of Climate Change On Oceans1284 Words   |  6 PagesIn addition to carbon dioxide levels and surface temperatures, oceans also provide scientists with evidence of climate change. Oceans play a major role in climate change because they absorb almost all (90% from 1971-2010) of the energy increase in the climate system (â€Å"Summary†, 2013, p. 8). Scientists are confident that ocean surface temperatures have increased since the beginning of industrialization (â€Å"Summary†, 2013, p. 8) and that humans have contributed to this ocean warming (â€Å"Summary†, 2013Read MoreThe Alarming and Troublesome Global Warming Issue 1407 Words   |  6 Pages Global warming has been one of the most challenging problems our society has encountered and people dont acknowledge that our climate change is becoming worse as the time goes by. Climate change which is said to be the regular or ordinary weather in an environment consists of patterns like seasons and temperature. Climate patterns play such an important role in constructing an essential ecosystem, human economies and cultures that rely on them has raised the surface of the worlds oceans in recentRead MorePotiential Future Effects of Global Warming1834 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction Climate change is one the biggest threats to nature and mankind in the 21st century. The impacts of climate change are visible everywhere, whether its melting glaciers, rising sea level, severe storms, heavy flooding, reduced snowfall in the north and a severe drought in the south. It will also have a number of effects on the flora and fauna in the future. Scientists predict that global warming in the near future may cause a mass extinction of wildlife, affecting more than 1 millionRead MoreClimate Change1617 Words   |  7 Pagesand rising sea levels. I joined model ‘Elevation Points’ with probabilistic sea-level rise projected areas to assess future coastal submersion of New York City. New York is very susceptible to the impacts of sea-level rise, including storm surge and coastal flooding. Many scientist deem man-made creations the cause of changes to the world’s climate and are promoting dramatic swings in the weather, such as, more floods, hurricanes, droughts, hurricanes, and heat waves. Rising sea levels are anticipatedRead MoreClimate Change And Ocean Level Rise And Its Effects On Coastal Societies1490 Words   |  6 Pages Climate Change and Ocean Level Rise and their effects Michael Estrada Florida Atlantic University July 19, 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..3 Literature Review†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 Climate Change†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 Melting of Greenland and the Arctic and its effects on the Ecosystem†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 Ocean level rise and its effects on Coastal Societies†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.....5 Discussion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..6 Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreClimate Change and Global Warming1074 Words   |  5 PagesClimate change and Global Warming are out of control. This means that, no matter what policies, processes or actions are implemented, the Earth as we know it will never be the same again. There is significant evidence to support this hypothesis. The dilemma becomes whether we can limit the damage and adapt to a new status quo or not. Rising sea levels and the damage caused by this phenomenon has irreversible impacts on coastlines worldwide. Damage to sensitive reef systems cannot be fixed. This alsoRead MoreThe Reality And Hoax Of Climate Change1536 Words   |  7 PagesBetween The Reality and Hoax of Climate Change People usually get into a long conversation or avoid the argument in the first place when they talk about Climate Change or Global Warming. In fact, climate change is one of the most debatable subjects in the modern era. In addition, there are different views about this subject. One is from the scientific community prospect, which they believe in this phenomenon. On the other hand, there is the skepticism of the economists and investors, especially whoRead MoreClimate Change : Its Causes, Effects And Impacts On The Globe And Mitigation Strategies1307 Words   |  6 Pages1. Climate Change: Its causes, effects and impacts on the Globe and mitigation strategies The â€Å"Climate Change 2014 Synthesis Report Summary for Policymakers† addresses the observed changes and their causes; future climate change risks and impacts; future pathways for adaptation, mitigation and sustainable development; adaptation and mitigation. Through various scientific researches, it has been confirmed that human influence on the climate system is clear and recent anthropogenic emissions ofRead MoreGlobal Climate Change : The Global Warming1472 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Climate Change Currently when human life is growing, human activities impact on the environment and climate to lead to global climate change. Climate change is a problem of the whole world, and that is the big challenge for human kind. So what is climate change? Evolution of how it? Climate change is the change of weather, climate, may be due to human or natural causes. The specific expression that we often hear about is the phenomenon does not stop warming the earth, the greenhouse effect, melting

Pharmacy Application Letter

Application Letter to Get into Pharmacy School Do you feel pharmacy to be a mission of your life? Many of those who choose the healthcare profession can easily solve problems of thousands of patients and may as easily get stuck with writing an application letter, also called an admission essay, to get into pharmacy school. Why should you care of writing some sort of an application letter when your soul is striving for taking care of peoples health and the planet, and leave a mark in pharmacy? How to write a competitive pharmacy school application letter? The purpose of a pharmacy school application letter is to create a powerful impression on the committee and stand out of other applicants by finding strong arguments to believe in you as an excellent future pharmacist. Your first and foremost challenge is to convince the committee members that you deserve to become a part of their team and make your contribution to the pharmacy as well. What is a formula for a perfect application letter? The truth is, there isnt any secret or template that truly works and guarantees you getting into pharmacy school for sure. Annually the admission committee receives numerous application letters, which helps consider some applicants over others. Moreover, committee members are humans and each of them interprets the same admission essay from a personal point of view. Whats the way out? Lets assume each and every applicant who desires to be enrolled in pharmacy school looks for an admission essay template and inspiration to write the one in the Internet sources and copy them. Then what percent of unique essays and fresh ideas do the members of committee receive annually? Thats the main point that boosts us to find a creative way out that will help you stand out of others with the very first words. How to make your application essay fresh and readable? First of all, make sure your essay highlights and includes precise answers to the following questions: Whats your motivation of wanting to become a pharmacist? Is your essay tailored to the specific preferences of the school you are eager to get into? Why have you chosen their school? Why are you a good fit for this pharmacy school? Why you want to go to this very pharmacy school you are writing your essay for? Is your essay biographical and describes your own experience? Are you sincere with your reader and yourself? Does your essay involves your personal characteristics that may make you a diligent student and a good pharmacist in the future? Write as simple as possible. Let your words flow in a manner of speaking and try to avoid sentences with difficult structures. Ask somebody to read your essay and say how convincing it is as for the facts you used. When you are done, its time to think out of the box a little and work on structuring your work differently as others would do that. Lets freshen up your pharmacy admission essay? Standard and usual things can be presented in a creative way that truly stands out and shows your uniqueness. This approach always attracts and forces to stay focused on what you are reading. Your admission essay is not the exception! Here are some fresh tips: 1. How about starting your essay with a joke that would be clear only for people involved in pharmacy? Do not overdo, though! 2. Fill your essay with a passage of thoughts on â€Å"How will I save the world when I become a pharmacist?† The same idea goes to â€Å"What contribution will I make on becoming a student of your pharmacy school?† Turn on your imagination but be realistic in statements. 3. Show yourself as a researcher by sharing the latest knowledge youve found out from the sphere of pharmacy. This will illustrate your ability and desire to the new openings. Referring to the points above, you may find some other ideas appeared in your mind to add your pharmacy school admission essay. Dont be afraid of being genuine! Do this before you send your admission essay! When your pharmacy school application essay is ready, leave it for some time and find the very first reader. Listen to critique and ask for the tips on how to make your work even more amazing and competitive. Youre lucky if you have a grammar nazi among friends to proofread and edit all of the possible errors in words — spelling and grammar. Double check it with a spell checker online tool, in many cases it may find spelling errors invisible to your eyes or cant be checked by the program in your computer. In the end, give a sincere answer to yourself: â€Å"Would you let yourself be enrolled in pharmacy school after reading your own personal statement?†. The answer speaks for itself!

Wilfred Owen s A Soldier For The Allies - 1707 Words

The number of deaths in World War I was approximately sixteen million and the number of people injured is twenty million, resulting in a combined total of thirty-seven million affected by World War I. Wilfred Owen was a soldier for the allies, an alliance composed of the United States, England, France. He bravely gave his life to attempt to end the war. However, before he died, he wrote a number of poems based on the things he endured while fighting in the war. Wilfred Owen uses his experiences from war, such as a gassing and a surprise attack gone wrong, as inspiration for his poetry; he uses his experiences to illustrate the horrors of war. Wilfred Owen was born in Oswestry, England on March 18, 1893, and from a young age, he became interested in the arts. Owen was born into a modest family and moved around a lot. Owen was born to Thomas Owen and Susan Shaw. Thomas, Owen’s father â€Å"felt constrained by his somewhat dull and low-paid position as a railway station master† (McDowell). Meanwhile, Owen’s mother thought that being married to Thomas held her back in pursuing her dreams. The family moved twice after Owen’s birth, once â€Å"[after] he turned four† and then later â€Å"moved to another modest house, in Shrewsbury† (McDowell). Owen became interested in poetry at a young age and his interest continued to flourish. He enjoyed writing and reading poetry in his free time, and even when he was young â€Å"his work also manifested some stylistic qualities that even then tended to setShow MoreRelatedEssay about WWI Sources1632 Words   |  7 Pagesbattlefield of World War One. Autobiographies, diaries, letters, official records, photographs and poems are examples of primary sources from World War One. The two primary sources analyzed in this essay are the poems, â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth† by Wilfred Owen and â€Å"In Flanders Fields† by John McCrae. Primary sources are often personal, written from the limited perspective of a single individual. It is very difficult for the author to capture their own personal experience, while incorporating the involvementRead MoreAnthem for Doomed Youth - Analysis1143 Words   |  5 PagesAnthem for Doomed Youth - Analysis The very title that Wilfred Owen chose for his war poem, Anthem for Doomed Youth is an apt representation of what he wanted the poem to encapsulate and the emotions he wanted to evoke in the readers. The word anthem and doomed youth is a stark juxtaposition when placed in the same sentence. An anthem is supposed to be something revered, something that represents the glory of a country and is bursting with national pride. However, when placed rightRead MoreWwi Essay : World Literature1663 Words   |  7 Pagesramifications of war. With authority controlling the public’s perspective on war through propaganda and other strategies,â€Å" young and old, civilians and military men burned with the same excitement† (Barron, Zweig). The use of propaganda to recruit soldiers was successful as authoritative figures was able to appeal to the young men’s emotions and the importance of patriotism leading to much of the youth blindly following patriotism. Hence, with yo uth blindly following patriotism without giving war aRead MorePoetry Is So Much More And The Poem By Wilfred Owen, Dulce Et Decorum Est951 Words   |  4 Pagesof literature art. Having imagination and creativity is what is necessary, but without that, there will only be an occurrence of random words that happen to rhyme when put together, but even to that extent, poetry is so much more and the poem by Wilfred Owen, Dulce et Decorum Est surely shows that poetic art is something that takes time to achieve. When I speak of art, I am referring to the rhyme scheme, flow,symbol and all the other various products that go into a poem. With intelligence I specificallyRead MoreThe Unrest Of The Period1534 Words   |  7 Pageson the effects of the grim realities of World war I and the carnage caused by the brutality and the massive scale of death in Europe .It is even said that the poem The Waste Land mourns the spiritual death of Europe. Beasely wrote:’ â€Å"The waste Land ‘s first section, â€Å"The Burial of the Dead†, contains a Bavarian countless childhood memories of the pre-war Austrian empire and references to sprouting corpses. â€Å"A game of Chess† describes Lil’s preparations for welcoming her husband Albert home from theRead MoreScience And War : Science Or War Essay2162 Words   |  9 Pagesa County fair. First it was used to fence, large areas of the American West, amid World War I spiked metal was hung by the mile in front of the opposing trenches. As Army from one armed force charged over the shell-cratered cratered hell of No Man s Land, they would get to be distinctly tangled in the wire, easy pickings for the machine gunners from opposite trench. The most dreaded weapon of the war was toxic gas. Initially utilized by the Germans at the Second Battle of Ypres on 22 April 1915

Paradise Lost Books V V. Milton s Scale Of Nature

Carly Merryman ENGL 328 Stoll 3 October 2014 Paradise Lost: Books V VI Milton’s scale of nature, while appearing linear, allows the creatures within in it to â€Å"ascend to God† by â€Å"steps,† (V.512). This creates a dynamic scale that would enable a particular being the ability to move up and down the scale based on its behaviors, and align itself closer to God. However, an animal or a human can only climb so far. No matter how virtuous an animal was it could never surpass a human because it is lacking the spiritual essence that God awarded to man. Similarly, a human, while living, could never attain the same closeness to God as an angel. So while this allows for some degree of mobility, each sect of the scale is confined within the parameters that God set forth. If the creation was â€Å"one first matter all† as Raphael says to Adam then that would mean that all matter came from God. Not only does this reconcile science and religious beliefs because as Newton’s First Law says, â€Å"Mat ter can neither be created nor destroyed,† but it also asserts that all matter begins as being inherently good. This explanation disqualifies ex nihlo because as science says there can be no absolute nothing. Milton’s attempts to resolve the religion versus science issues are made stronger by his references to Galileo and astronomy. But Milton’s version of the creation tackles the problem of absolute nothingness. If there were absolute nothingness before matter, then that nothingness would have had toShow MoreRelated Speech and Deception in John Miltons Paradise Lost Essay1736 Words   |  7 PagesDeception in Miltons Paradise Lost Rhetoric and sophistry testify to the fact that the world in which we live is a world of speech, that the clever man can compose at will in order to trick others. 1 Speech was perhaps the most important medium for Milton.   As a blind poet, his lack of visual faculties was augmented by a renewed importance on auditory paths to enlightenment, especially the communicative.   Therefore, contemplation of dialogue in Paradise Lost becomes an essentialRead MoreAnalysis Of John Milton s Paradise Lost 1852 Words   |  8 PagesAnalysis of Satan from Milton’s Paradise Lost John Milton’s epic poem, Paradise Lost, has been the subject of criticism and interpretation through many years; these interpretations concur in that Adam and Eve are the sufferers of the poem, and it is their blight to lose Paradise because of their disobedience; however, their exile is merely a plight brought by Satan, and it is he who suffers exile before any others. Satan changes from Book I of the poem to Book XII; his introduction is heroic andRead MoreStrategic Management Accounting13457 Words   |  54 PagesAccounting, in which he presented a strong case for the adoption of strategic management accounting (SMA) (Simmonds, 1981, p. 12). Many professional and academic papers continued this theme, culminating in an inï ¬â€šuential paper by Bromwich (1990) and the book Pathways to Progress (Bromwich and Bhimani, 1994) At the same time in the USA, inï ¬â€šuential academics such as Robert Kaplan, Robin Cooper and John Shank were vocal critics of the state of management accounting and urged us to improve our relevance byRead MoreStrategic Human Resource Management View.Pdf Uploaded Successfully133347 Words   |  534 PagesPrentice-Hall, Inc. A Pearson Education Company Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 Compilation Copyright  © 2003 by Pearson Custom Publishing All rights reserved. This copyright covers material written expressly for this volume by the editor/s as well as the compilation itself. It does not cover the individual selections herein that first appeared elsewhere. ii Permission to reprint these has been obtained by Pearson Custom Publishing for this edition only. Further reproduction by anyRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 PagesECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 597 CASE STUDIES ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 598 ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 599 Guide to using the case studies The main text of this book includes 87 short illustrations and 15 case examples which have been chosen to enlarge speciï ¬ c issues in the text and/or provide practical examples of how business and public sector organisations are managing strategic issues. The case studies which follow allow the

The World Record Holder Olga Liashchuk - 1509 Words

Watermelon Crushing With Her Thighs You know they say that the watermelon is a lot like the human skull? That is why you should definitely not cross World Record holder Olga Liashchuk. She holds the record for fastest time to crush 3 watermelons between your thighs. She did it in only 14 seconds. Olga is from the Ukraine, which is pretty obvious from her name, but you should just probably avoid that whole region to avoid somehow pissing her off. Fit A Coke Can Inside His Mouth Having a giant mouth isn’t really a talent so much as a freak of genetics. This is Francisco Domingo Joaquim and he can fit a coke can into his mouth. His mouth measures in at a freaky 6.69 inches and his giant piehole earned him the World Record of World’s Widest Mouth. He is also known as the Angolan Jaw of Awe which is a reference to his home country of Angola. He began practicing his talent on the streets of Angola’s capital city of Luanda where he was noticed by the Guinness Book of World Record people. Today, he is an internet sensation with thousands of followers and he said that being in the Guinness World Record book is a dream come true for him. Squeezing Through a Tennis Racket Captain Frodo is also known as the Incredible Rubber Man and he has the extremely unnerving ability to fit through a tennis racket. He is a world-renowned contortionist that is able to do what he does because he is double jointed, which means that he can dislocate his joints. His father was actually a

Descartes Skeptical Argument and Reponses by Bouwsma and Malcolm Essay Example For Students

Descartes Skeptical Argument and Reponses by Bouwsma and Malcolm Essay Descartes Skeptical Argument and Reponses by Bouwsma and MalcolmIn this essay, I will examine Rene Descartes skeptical argument andresponses by O.K. Bouwsma and Norman Malcolm. I intend to prove that while bothBouwsma and Malcolm make points that refute specific parts of Descartesargument in their criticisms, neither is sufficient in itself to refute thewhole. In order to understand Descartes argument and its sometimes radical ideas,one must have at least a general idea of his motives in undertaking the argument. The seventeenth century was a time of great scientific progress, and theblossoming scientific community was concerned with setting up a consistentstandard to define what constituted science. Their science was based onconjunction and empirical affirmation, ideally without any preconceived notionsto taint the results. Descartes, however, believed that the senses wereunreliable and that science based solely on information gained from the senseswas uncertain. He was concerned with finding a point of certainty on which tobase scientific thought. Eventually he settled on mathematics as a basis forscience, because he believed mathematics and geometry to be based on someinherent truths. He believed that it was through mathematics that we were ableto make sense of our world, and that the ability to think mathematically was aninnate ability of all human beings. This theory becomes important in DescartesMeditations because he is forced to explain where the mathematical ideas that hebelieved we were born with came from. Having discussed Descartes background, Iwill now explain the specifics of his argument. The basis of Descartes entire argument is that the senses can not betrusted, and his objective is to reach a point of certainty, one undeniabletruth that fixes our existence. He said it best in his own words, I will . . . apply myself earnestly and openly to the general destruction of my formeropinions.1 By opinions he meant all the facts and notions about the worldwhich he had previously held as truths. Any point which had even the slightesthint of doubt was discarded and considered completely false. Descartes decidedthat he would consider all things until he found that either nothing is certain,which is itself a point of certainty, or he reached the one undeniable truth hewas searching for. In order to accomplish this certainty, in the firstMeditation he asks the reader to assume that they are asleep and that all theirsensory information is the product of dreams. More significantly, Descartesimplies that all consciousness could actually be a dream state, thus provingthat the senses can be doubted. The dream argument has its intrinsic problems,however. One, is that images in dreams can be described as painted images.2In other words, a dream image is only a portrait of a real-life object, place orpers on. If we are dreaming then it is implied that at some point we wereconscious and able to perceive these things. If we are able to perceive thesethings then we must admit that we have senses and that our senses are, at leastin part, true. This was exactly what Descartes was trying to disprove, and itwas one reason he abandoned the dream argument. The second problem with this argument is that it points to mathematics as apoint of certainty. I believe Descartes best explained this in his own words:Whether I be awake or asleep, two plus three equals five and a square doesnot have more than four sides: nor does it seem possible that such obvioustruths can fall under the suspicions of falsity.3 Even when we are dreaming,the laws of mathematics and geometry hold true, but they can not be Descartespoint of certainty for a simple reason; these abilities that Descartes believedwere innate still had to come from somewhere. If they are in our heads when weare born, someone had to put them there. Descartes question is who, and hecomes up with two possibilities. .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 , .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 .postImageUrl , .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 , .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6:hover , .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6:visited , .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6:active { border:0!important; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6:active , .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6 .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uad722c062d9fc1ad280107570d5420f6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: World War I Essay ThesisOne possibility is that our inherent mathematical abilities are the gift ofa benign creator, a gift of God. As a supremely good being, he would not allowus to be deceived, and mathematical processes would be a point of certain andundeniable truth. If this were the case, the idea of mathematics would meetDescartes objectives as a point of certainty. The existence of God, however,can not be proven and so there is a

Principles of Software Engineering

Question: Describe about the Principles of Software Engineering. Answer: This is a well used method by the programmers and the project development team so that they can easily describe the services to the users. Extreme programming mostly being used by the programmers in softwares which are designed to do complex services to the users. These should be more understandable as common public users would interact with these systems in their day to day life. Such as ATM and Parking Machines. Advantage: There are certain advantages of the story type explanation in extreme programming where the programmers express the user requirements as stories. This is one of the best methods to express the requirements so that anyone can easily understand it. Storytelling is always considered as a most convenient way to spread the message to the masses. Extreme programming expresses the requirements in stories which can be well understandable to the users. This will help them to understand the operational situation in a more real way. As we have seen in ATM Machines where the software asks the users to insert the card or take the receipt. This way can be better express the functionality to the user. Users can easily understand the functionality. It requires less maintenance. Its short and this makes it easy to implement. Users stories are useful in project planning as these are written in a manner which refers the difficulty level of the Project so that project team can understand the difficulty and time requirements (Sommerville, 2004). Disadvantage: This makes it informal in nature, sometimes users failed to detect the main motto of the stories. Sometimes users got confused with the user requirements. The stories are mainly focused on the functional requirements. It's hard to make an agreement between the user and the developer as the customer may have different understand with the team, this will make the design more difficult (Cohn, 2008). There are different requirement for a computer based system which are listed below. Functional requirements: this is the basic blueprint or the instructions for the activities and services which the computer would provide to the users. Non-Functional requirements: The non-functional requirements are the constraints which can be observed in the services and function offered by the system. These include time constraints, development constraints as well. User requirements: This mainly defines the basic user requirements which include the representation of the services which are being offered by the system for the users. These are generally shown in natural language and in the diagram. System requirements: The system requirements include the description of the system along with the constraints, properties. Logical database requirements: The logical database requirements are another kind of requirements which are needed to access and identify the files within a system so that all the functions and services must access The requirement review is a critical and important part in the development. The requirement review consists the project team members like programmers, designers, and stockholders involved with it. At first company determine the requirement prior to development and later on the consult with different stockholders for a final approach towards the system. The system requirement review is mainly done with respect to the designers and developers who will be responsible for the developing the software and the user who will use it. The managers and employees also can attend the review meeting and can give the feedback at the time of brainstorming. Process Model: (Source: kotonaya, 1998) The requirement review consists of 6 stages which are Plan review, Distribute documents Prepare for reviews, Hold review meetings, follow up actions and Review documents. 4. In petrol pump where users swipe their card and specify the amount of fuel required. The fuel delivered and the amount debited from the account of the customer. To specify these activities we need to write a natural language description and user requirements. This includes, The system must ask the users to swipe their cards for starting the process. Once the card is perfectly swiped the system will ask the Personal Identity Number (PIN) which is linked to the card and this is required for the successful transaction. The system will ask about the amount of fuel which is required by the user. The systems then ask the user to insert the pump nozzle into the gas tank and a sensor will take care about the amount of fuel the tank can hold. After successfully delivering the fuel the system will show the amount which is being debited from the users account. The Cash Dispensing functions in ATM: The system will ask the user to insert the debit card into the ATM Machine. The system will ask the 5 digit PIN for successful login into the account. The System then asks the user about the desired Withdrawal amount from the ATM. The system will match the input amount with the Balance of the users account; if the balance is more than then the desired amount then the system will proceed. The systems release a slip showing the withdrawal and remaining balance into the account. Spell Checker in Word Processor: The system will identify the miswritten words with a red When the user right clicks over the miswritten words the system will provide options such as a replace word ignore option or add to dictionary option. Once the user chooses one option the system will mark the word as perfect and red underline will disappear. 5. Elicit requirements mean to find out the requirement from the stockholders. This is an important thing for proceeding with any kind of design and concept. There are different ways to find the elicit requirements, some of them are; interviewing, workshop, focus group and brain storming (Liles, 2012). Interviewing: The Business group either interviews a person or a group of stockholders to find out the requirements. Workshops: Workshop is an important and beneficial way to find out the requirements from the user groups. These are organized by the project team to find the insight about it. The team and the stockholder will discuss each thing in detail so that they can address all the issues. Focus Group: The project team selects a bunch of peoples who are either stockholders or experts from the required industry. The team developer, designers starts an interactive session with the peoples to find out more about the requirements. Brainstorming: Brainstorming is basically done to quickly decide the ideas which can be useful for the project. A selected topic is being provided to the selected group on which they have to make relevant and accurate comments in a given time limit. This is also considered an important aspect in defining the requirements as people's provide different views regarding the requirements and project. 6. An engineer is responsible for the perfect accomplishment of all the requirements in the project. As we know he has to make sure that each of the user requirements must be addressed as well as the needs to track the relationship between the functional and non-functional requirements. One mainly recognizes the general requirements of the system. This address the main motto of the system like what a system must do and what they have to address. The nonfunctional requirements are not directly linked with the services which the software is delivering to the users. Moreover, it takes care about the performance perspective and the security of the system. These two have a relationship as for each function they need to address some non functional requirements, which are needed to be addressed for successful service delivery to the user. An engineer should make a list of the requirements which will take care of it for more user friendly services. Engineer has to address these issues perfectly so that they can perfectly address the entire requirement and deliver perfectly described service to the user (Kotonya, 1998).. 7. When a change has to be made in the system which needed to maintain consistency between the requirement and the system. These changes can be accomplished by making desired change in the programming code on a priority basis. The changes must be made after the complete analysis of the requirement and the problems which are being observed in the system. These are considered as an important aspect of the system as this will help the programmer to make the system more user-friendly. In emergency cases the modification on the code is done on the priority basis, after the changes the code will be submitted for the analysis and at last, the code will be restructured in the arrangement. If it has to done in other case, the first thing is to determine the requirement impacts and then made a change in the requirements. The programmer will made a change in the program code and update the code in the database. The following model perfectly describes the changes: (Source: kotonaya, 1998) This model will address the changing process which could be done in emergency changes or in none emergency cases. Reference: Sommerville, .A, 2004, Software Engineering: Seventh Edition, Pearson Education Cohn, .M, 2008, Advantages of User Stories for Requirements Retrieved From https://www.mountaingoatsoftware.com/articles/advantages-of-user-stories-for-requirements Kotonya, G. and Sommerville, I. 1998. Requirements Engineering: Processes and Techniques Chichester, UK: John Wiley and Sons. Chemuturi, M. (2013). Requirements Engineering and Management for Software Development Projects. Liles, .J, 2012, Methods for Eliciting - Not Gathering Requirements Retrieved from https://www.batimes.com/articles/methods-for-eliciting-not-gathering-requirements.html

Self Biography Essay - Self Critique Tips

Self Biography Essay - Self Critique TipsAre you looking for a great way to improve your work skills? Self biography essay samples can help you step up your writing game. In this article I will show you some simple tips that will not only help you improve your writing skills but will also increase your confidence.The first thing that you need to do is to find out what exactly a self biography essay is all about. A self biography is a document written by a person about themselves. In the case of a self biography it would be the self. It contains information about the person including his or her hobbies, personal interests, family, friends, schooling, career, and other personal information.A self biography also helps you to measure the different parts of yourself. They are the areas where you are in control. One of the best places to start is at the end of the self biography. This is the part where you can include anything you want. It could be your goals, interests, hobbies, daily rou tines, fears, or any other topics you want to discuss.Next you need to write about oneself. This is an important step because this is where you would tell the readers a little bit about yourself. You should include some information about your family and how you see them. You also need to include some more things about yourself. You can include some information about your passions, your unique talents, and the things that you love.Some of the most important things to include would be your passions, hobbies, talents, and the areas that you like to be in. This is also the point where you would introduce your family. This is the next place where you would talk about your daily routines. It would include where you go to school, the times when you go home, how you spend your free time, and what you do for fun.Finally you would introduce some more information about yourself. This includes your strengths, weaknesses, likes and dislikes, and your dreams.To make it easier for you to understan d you need to write the self-profile as if you were explaining a bigger picture about yourself. If you did this correctly, you would be able to answer a lot of questions about yourself. This is one of the things that makes it easy for you to write.The last thing that you need to do before you are done with your self biography is to answer the questions you have written about yourself. The reason for this is that answering these questions will make it easy for you to see what you have accomplished in your life so far. This will help you gain more self-confidence.

Chipotle External Analysis Essay Example

Chipotle External Analysis Essay Restaurant Industry: Chipotle Mexican Grille, Inc. TABLE OF CONTENTS Chipotle Overview3 Industry Overview3 Key Macro External Forces4 Five Competitive Forces4 Major Factors Causing Fundamental Changes4 External Analysis4 Key (or Critical) Success Factors4 APPENDIX – 14 APPENDIX – 24 External Factor Evaluation (EFE) Matrix4 APPENDIX – 34 Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM)4 APPENDIX – 44 APPENDIX – 54 Content Topics4 Bibliography18 Chipotle Overview Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc. is a â€Å"fast-food service restaurant† under limited service category. It was formed in 1993 and went public in 2006. It has the largest market share in the Mexican-type food segment with a net income of more than $126M in 2009 (Mergent online, 2010). The company spans over 35 states and has over 1000 restaurants across the U. S. and in parts of Columbia district, Canada and England. Chipotle’s menu consists of burritos, tacos, burrito bowls (a burrito without the tortilla), salads, and a variety of extras such as guacamole, salsas and tortilla chips seasoned with lime and kosher salt, cheese, lettuce. The company claims that with its varieties of extras, it’s able to expand its menu offerings to over 65,000 choices (Hoover, 2010). Industry Overview The U. S. fast-food industry is expected to generate total revenues of $184. 0 billion in 2010, which is equal to a 0. 32% share of the economy. Over the next five years (2010 to 2015), the revenue for the industry is expected to grow at a rate of 2. 5% per year to $208. 2 billion (Appendix 1 – Table 1). Due to the projected improvement of the domestic economy, the number of establishments and the number of enterprises are forecasted to increase at a rate of 1. % and 1. 3% per year, respectively. This means that new entrants will enter the market at a slower rate than the existing fast-food chains increase their branches (IBISWorld, 2010). The industry concentration, which is the combined market share of the top four chains, is low. The major players are McDonald’s Corporation (12. 7% of market share), Yum! Brands, Inc. (9. 7% of market share), Wendy’s/Arby’s Group, Inc. (6. 6% of market share), and Starbucks Corporation (5. 9% of market share) (Appendix 3 – Figure 1). The combined market share of these four firms is 34. 9%. We will write a custom essay sample on Chipotle External Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Chipotle External Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Chipotle External Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Since the industry life cycle is very close to a mature stage in the domestic market, many operators are looking to expand to unsaturated markets such as Asia and the Middle East. As a result, the trend toward globalization is high and is expected to increase over the coming years (IBISWorld, 2010). A study done by IBISWorld Industry Report found that â€Å"Households that make less than $50,000 per year spend 36. 6% of their food budget on dining out. Households that make between $50,000 and $75,000 per year spend 42. 4% of their food budget on dining out, while households that pull in more than $75,000 per year spend 45. % of their food budget on dining out† (2010). The same study found that almost half of the food budget is spent on eating out by people who are 18-25 years of age. People who are 25-30 years old spend 44. 8%, and those who are 35-50 years old spend 42. 3%. The 50-65 years of age category spends 42. 8%, and those who are 65 or older spend 37. 0% of their food budget dining out. It is true to say that â€Å"every age group and income level eats fast-food† (IBISWorld, 2010). (Appendix 4 – Figure 2) Since the domestic fast-food market is almost saturated, the competition has ecome intense. Operators are competing based on price, food quality, style/presentation, variety of foods, and quality of service. Moreover, the barriers to entry in this industry are low. This is because new operators can enter the market with low startup cost. Capital outlays can be minimized by leasing premises and equipment rather than buying outright. Franchising is another mechanism that allows new entrants to keep startup costs to a minimum (IBISWorld, 2010). Some operators opt for a multi-branding strategy to obtain economies of scale. For example, Yum! Brands, Inc. owns three of the world’s best known fast-food franchises, which are Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC), Taco Bell, and Pizza Hut. With a multi-branding strategy, a firm can combine its brands into the same location in order to increase sales and improve operating efficiency. In terms of industry profitability, it appears that profit margins have a tendency to fall. This is because competition is high and customers tend to buy low-priced high-value items. The average gross margin and net profit margin is 37. 1% and 14. 3%, respectively (MSN Money, 2010). Key Macro External Forces Socio-cultural Today’s society is becoming increasingly more health conscious. Consumers are aware of calories, obesity, sodium content and fatty food intake issues. Many restaurants have responded to the healthy eating trend by expanding the number of healthy food choices on their menus. A study found that American fast-food chains increased their healthy menu items by 65% during the second quarter of 2009 to the second quarter of 2010 (Midday, 2010). Another important social factor is the desire to be socially responsible. More restaurants are going green by choosing local ingredients, meats, and vegetables over those shipped from thousands of miles away. A study reports that around 80% of Americans consider themselves to be environmentally conscious. The same study found that over 60% of Americans prefer to eat at eco-friendly or green restaurants (Hubpages, 2010). This is why some restaurants incorporate green business in their marketing strategies. Economic According to IBISWorld Industry Report, the revenue for the fast-food restaurant industry in the next five years (2010 to 2015) is projected to grow at a rate of 2. % per year to $208. 2 billion (2010). Although this industry is expected to grow; a change in aggregate disposable income could negatively affect its revenues. During the recession, consumers tend to be more selective about how they spend their disposable income. Some are cutting back on eating out and electing to save money by eating in. Those who still eat out during the recession t end to choose lower-priced, value items. This trend has led to an intense competition between restaurants in order to convince customers that they can get the most bang for their buck at their establishment. Legal-political-regulatory There are many regulations involved in the food industry. One in particular is the food safety law. In California, this law requires all employees who handle food in a restaurant to earn a California Food Handler Card. Under the law, employees are required to take a training course followed by a test, at a cost of $15 per course (CRA, 2010). The extra time spent training the staff and the fee for the test itself certainly increases the cost of doing business for restaurateurs. The new nutrition-labeling law also plays a significant role in the food industry. According to the Association of Corporate Counsel, the law requires â€Å"nutrition labeling for standard menu items sold by chain restaurants with 20 or more locations doing business under the same name and offering substantially the same menu items† (2010). In addition to having each food item tested, menus may have to be reprinted to include the required nutritional data. The cost of complying with this new regulation could prove quite costly for some companies. Technological Many in the food service industry have incorporated a Point-of-Sale (POS) system. This system typically uses a touch-screen display to allow kitchen staff to view orders that are placed at the front counter or drive through in real time. The POS system can also be used to manage inventory and collect relevant data on consumer purchasing habits. Some restaurants have adopted an online ordering system that allows customers to place and pay for orders online. While others have joined the wave of mobile applications, giving consumers the ability to place and pay for an order from virtually anywhere at any time. Five Competitive Forces Bargaining Power of Suppliers: Low Suppliers in the fast-food industry have low bargaining power. This is because most of the larger fast-food chains such as McDonald’s and Yum! Brands, Inc. get their ingredients from a number of various suppliers. These companies have dominance over their relationship with suppliers. For instance, Chipotle has set specific standards for raw materials and ingredients and will only deal with a select few quality suppliers. However, the company has been trying to increase the number of suppliers to mitigate price volatility and shortages of supply (ISBISWorld, 2010). Potential Entry of New Competitors: High Barriers to entry in fast-food service segment are relatively low. As previously noted in the Industry Overview, start-up costs can be kept to a minimum by taking advantage of franchising opportunities and opting to lease space/equipment in lieu of buying. Hence, the industry has seen an increase in the number of new entrants. However, it is somewhat difficult to enter and compete on a large scale, mostly because of market saturation. A new operator would have to invest heavily in forging relationships with suppliers and gain access to valuable raw materials, which could pose a significant barrier to entry (IBISWorld, 2010). Potential Development of Substitutes: High There’s been a consistent decrease in the fast-food industry’s revenue stream as today’s health conscious consumer is seeking out healthier dining-out options. They’re looking for quicker snack options at beverage outlets (non-alcoholic) or choosing prepared foods from grocery stores. Consequently, the threat of substitutes is high (IBISWorld, 2010). Bargaining Power of Consumers: High As noted in the Industry Overview, the fast-food industry is virtually saturated. There are numerous existing restaurateurs and new ones entering the market frequently. Consumers have lots of choices when determining where to spend their dinging-out dollars. Today’s diners have the option to switch between restaurants as their preferences change and their budgets dictate. Rivalry Among Competing Firms: High The scope of competitive rivalry for Chipotle is in the domestic Mexican fast-food segment. Other players in the quick-service non-Mexican category include international chains like McDonalds, Yum! Brands, Wendys and Burger King. Direct competitors include Qdoba Mexican Grill, Taco Bell, El Pollo Loco and Baja Fresh (Yahoo Finance, 2010). These are mainly privately-held companies. In order to stay competitive firms must continuously seek to differentiate themselves from their rivals in order to attract and retain customers. Major Factors Causing Fundamental Changes Change in Consumer Attitudes The limited-service restaurant segment accounts for a large part of the fast-food service industry in the U. S. Despite its major contribution to overall industry revenue, this segment has experienced a decline in the last few years. This can be partially attributed to the fact that consumers are becoming more concerned with convenience and value for their money. They are also focusing more on making healthier lifestyle choices. Hence, their inclination has been more towards non-alcoholic beverage outlets or prepared foods from grocery stores in lieu of fast-food (IBISWorld, 2010). Economy/ Recession According to IBISWorld, baby boomers, a group that constitutes a major percentage of earnings for fast-food businesses, are looking for more convenient dining-out options. Those with less disposable income, such as homeowners facing foreclosure and/or unemployment, are seeking out establishments that offer more value for their money. Therefore, it’s important for restaurants to be reasonable in terms of pricing. The fast-food industry is also highly dependent on labor. The industry has experienced a rise in its labor costs such as wage, benefits, compensation and last but not the least, granting unemployment compensation. There has been an increase in the level of regulation for minimum wage by Federal and State Governments and also nutritional content of meals by Food and Drug Administration (IBIS, 2010). Industry Saturation/ Globalization As noted in the Industry Overview, the industry life cycle is nearing maturity in the domestic market. Many operators are being forced to expand to unsaturated markets such as Asia and the Middle East. As a result, the trend toward globalization is expected to increase over the coming years (IBISWorld, 2010). External Analysis Economic Forces Struggling Economy Threat In the last two years the U. S. economy has experienced the worst downward spiral since the Great Depression. The unemployment rate rose from just under 6% in 2008 to more than 9% in 2009 (CountryWatch, 2010). Tough economic times forced many consumers to embrace penny-wise spending habits. Some speculate that even if the economy makes a strong recovery, the trend toward frugality will be difficult to reverse (ProgressiveGrocer. com, 2010). Appendix 1 – Table 2) In an effort to stretch their dollar further, some diners are choosing a fast-food value menu over the slightly more expensive casual-dining experience. This is highlighted in Charles’ 2008 article which explores why McDonald’s introduced a premium value menu. The fast-food giant’s senior vice president and chief marketing officer for the UK and Northern Europe declared, â€Å"As people fall out of the casual-dining sector, we hope to catch them with our premium offerings† (p. 3). Social, Cultural, Demographic, and Natural Environmental Forces Aging Population Opportunity According to a recent article in Restaurant News, the baby boomer generation will be critical to the restaurant industry’s growth in the next 10 years. (Appendix 4 – Figure 3) The article cites a statistic from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey which indicates $2 of every $5 spent dining out can be credited to baby boomers (Francese, 2010). While most other age groups are shying away from dining out during the recession, baby boomers have actually shown an increased propensity for dining out (Glazer, 2009) Social Responsibility Opportunity The weak economy is causing consumers to think more intently about their purchasing decisions. In addition to analyzing the quality of a product or service, customers are considering what type of social statement the purchase will make. There’s a growing trend toward supporting businesses that are socially responsible. In the summer of 2009 Time Magazine conducted a poll which included 1003 participants. Almost 40% responded that they bought a product or service based on the company’s social or political values (Stengel, 2009). Environmentally Friendly Opportunity Restaurant owners are also taking note that consumers are concerned about the affect the products they buy have on the environment. KFC, one of the major players in the fast-food industry, is undertaking a â€Å"Renew, Reuse, Rejoice† initiative. The company is replacing foam and paper products with reusable plastic products. KFC hopes this new packaging will give customers more control over how the containers are reused and eventually disposed of (QSR, 2010). Health/Government – Opportunity Threat In addition to being good corporate citizens and environmentally friendly, restaurateurs must also address the public’s increasing awareness of the correlation between dining out and obesity. Many chain restaurants are now creating low-calorie menu items to appease the health conscious consumer and address new federal regulation requiring calorie count information on menus (Sasso, 2010). After facing criticism from public-health advocacy groups, Darden Restaurants, parent company of well known chains such as Red Lobster and Olive Garden, has introduced lower-calorie choices at many of its establishments (Pedicini, 2010). Competitive Forces Major Competitors Strengths/ Weaknesses In her article, â€Å"Fast –casual catches on†, Kelly Liyakasa contends that the fast-casual dining segment is experiencing the greatest growth in the restaurant industry (2010). According to IBISWorld, an online industry report database, major players must compete on the basis of price, location, dining experience, and customer service (2010). The top ten competitors in the casual-dining arena include Darden Restaurants, Pantry Inc. , Cheesecake Factory, Inc. and Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc. (Mergent Online, 2010). Appendix 2 – Table 3) (This section intentionally left blank) Key (or Critical) Success Factors There are over 250 key success factors for the restaurant industry. Below is a summary of some of the most important as identified by IBISWorld (2010): Customer Loyalty: Ability to attract new customers and keep the current ones. Customer loyalty is critical if a restaurant is to succeed in today’s economy. Customer loyalty can boost sales and profits. A study shows that a 5% increase in customer loyalty can boost lifetime profits per customer by as much as 95%. Omega Management Group Corp, 2010). Global Expansion: Global expansion is considered a growth strategy for the food industry, especially because the domestic segment is saturated. Labor: This industry is labor intensive. Labor input is used in all areas of the business, from order-taking to delivery. Therefore, access to a well trained and versatile staff is important. Technology: Capacity to implement new technology in order to increase productivity and decrease the cost of labor. Atmosphere: Ability to create a pleasant environment and an enjoyable dining experience Location, location, location: Prime locations near key markets Inventory Control: Ability to keep excess supply orders and food/stock wastage to a minimum Pricing: Pricing model aligned with portion control process in order to minimize costs and maximize profit margins on menu items Government Regulations: Ability to comply with changing government regulations related to food safety and handling Customer Service: A knack for knowing what the customer wants and providing it

Romanticism and Transcendentalism essays

Romanticism and Transcendentalism essays Nature, as William Cullen Bryant pointed out, speaks a various language in its many changes and so serves the imagination as an expression of our own inner changes. (p. 123-124) Nature is a part of each and every single one of us. Especially for the Romantics and Transcendentalists. They had their own theories on life and how everything works around it. The Romantics and Transcendentalists believed in the strength of the individual and through that learned the true meaning of life. The same theories where brought upon us in the movie Phenomenon. The Romantics believed that people found truth from within their own senses and everything happens for a certain reason. He who, from zone to zone, guides through the boundless sky thy certain flight, in the long way that I must tread alone, will lead my steps aright. (p. 151) George also believed that the light shinned upon him because the world was trying to tell him something he never knew before. He believed that it didn't matter if a person was lost in their thoughts or did not know what to do with life, because there was always an answer and the one above will always guide everyone. Both the Romantics and the Transcendentalists believed in the strength of the individual or in other words, non conformity. That is basically one of the reasons why George did not fit into the town when he went through the changes. Society does not like changes, it likes to stay normal and constant with minimum changes. Transcendentalists believed that everything and everyone is made up of the earth. They believe that one is not 16 or 17 years old, but one is as old as this universe. Transcendentalists also believed in the over soul and finding truth from spiritual aspects. That spirit is one and not compound; that spirit does not act upon us from without, that is, in space and time, but spiritual ...

Motivation in the workplace Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Motivation in the workplace - Essay Example A way to ensure that governmental workers do their jobs correctly is by keeping them motivated. The person responsible to ensure that public servants are motivated is the manager. Managers have to use their people skills and leadership to motivate public workers. A lack of leadership by governmental leaders can lead to disastrous results for a public agency. It is important for managers to always keep the lines of communication open. Communication in the workplace can be enhanced by providing training and development. Active listening skills are also important. A way to motivate public workers is by empowering the staff. â€Å"Empowerment is the process of increasing the capacity of individuals or groups to make choices and to transform those choices into desired actions and outcomes† (Worldbank, 2011). Empowering the employees allows the workers to make more decisions on their own without a manager harassing them over every single detail or decision. A theory of motivation that can be used by the managers of public agencies to improve the motivation of the workers is Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is composed of a pyramid of lower order and higher order needs. The five needs of Maslow’s hierarchy are physiological, safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization. The physiological needs are the most basic of all human needs which include biological maintenance, need for food, water, and substance. To comply with these needs the manager of a governmental institution must provide the employees with a lunch hour and two fifteen minutes breaks, one in the morning and another in the afternoon. There should be a lunch room in the facility with a refrigerator and a water fountain. The safety need deals with the need for security, protection, and stability. This need can be met by the manager of a governmental entity by hiring a security guard to

Lee Smiths Oral History, a Depiction Intricacies and Complexities of Essay

Lee Smiths Oral History, a Depiction Intricacies and Complexities of History - Essay Example And perhaps the point of the entire novel is to show readers the different facets of history, making it both rich and confusing; a field which is definitely more than just a simple narration of events in the past. Oral History is deemed by many not only to be Lee Smith's most popular novel, but more importantly her most complex work. The twists and turns that one has to go through reading the novel is quite evident as the piece is very challenging to read, much more to understand. However this complexity seems to be the very vehicle upon which Smith presents to readers the idea of how complex writing or telling history is. In this novel, Smith puts herself and the reader in the shoes of a historian, who is faced with the dilemma of gathering a large collection of stories and accounts of things in the past to present to the public in a simple and straightforward manner. By making the narrative intricate, Smith takes the reader along for a dizzying journey that most serious historians take. Smith cleverly uses different voices and points of view in the stories that the main character, Jennifer Bingham, had to hear.

Influence of pH on the activity of Potato catalase Essay Example for Free

Influence of pH on the activity of Potato catalase Essay Therefore SA = 7. 065mmi. So, 7. 065mmi x 50mm will provide the volume of the 5cmi space in the manometer tube, which is 353. 25mmi. The rate of reaction can now be calculated as: Rate of Reaction = Volume Time The results for the rate of reaction are displayed as follows: pH Average Time/Seconds Rate of Reaction: Rate of Reaction Results Graph: Conclusion: From the average time and rate of reaction results, it can clearly be seen that the fastest and shortest reaction time was for the pH of 6. 3. Basically, this shows that the most appropriate pH for the enzyme Catalase to function in is a pH of 6. 3 as it the enzyme is forming a complex with the substrate and producing the by-products Hi O and Oi , at a faster rate. The least effective pH buffer to use in a Catalase reaction would be a pH of 2. 8, although there may be more inhibiting pHs outside the range used in the experiment. The longest reaction was for the pH 2.8 and the smallest rate of reaction was also, therefore pH 2. 8. Moving up the pH range used in the experiment, the rate of reaction continues to increase until the optimal point of pH 6. 3, where the rate of reaction slows and average time taken begins to increase above this point, as shown in the pH 8. 3 results and graph. Evaluation: Overall, the experiment was conducted in a suitable way that enabled the collection of relatively reliable results; however as with most experiments there were some sources of error in its conduction that will have had an effect on the results. The main error in this experiment was the factor of human error; this was mainly present in the measuring and timing stages of the experiment. The measurement of the buffer solutions, hydrogen peroxide and cutting of potato discs will have had slight discrepancies in their quantities; this will have had a small effect on the results as the enzyme and substrate amounts will have varied and the rate at which products are formed will have increased or decreased. To eliminate human error in the experiment the measurements and timing would have to be done by using more technological equipment, in order to gain precise results. Another factor that will have influenced results is the presence of inhibitors when the reaction took place; these occur naturally and can be either competitive or non-competitive: A competitive inhibitor molecule has a similar structure to the normal substrate molecule, and it can fit into the active site of the enzyme. It therefore competes with the substrate for the active site, so the reaction is slower. A non-competitive inhibitor molecule is quite different in structure from the substrate molecule and does not fit into the active site. It binds to another part of the enzyme molecule, changing the shape of the whole enzyme, including the active site, so that it can no longer bind substrate molecules. Non-competitive inhibitors therefore simply reduce the amount of active enzyme; similar to decreasing the enzyme concentration. In conclusion, the presence of these inhibitors will have altered the reaction by increasing or decreasing the rate at which the products are produced. There will have been limitations in the results as the range of buffer solution pHs used in the experiment were inadequate to determine an exact optimal pH for the enzyme Catalase to function. To find the optimal pH, further tests could have been conducted by using pHs with closer intervals within the range of 4. 5 and 6. 5, where the rate of reaction increases sharply, as shown on the graph by an arrow. By analysing the results and the graphs that were produced, there are no obvious anomalies in the results achieved; however there may have been a slight discrepancy in one result which is marked on the graph/s with a circle. This could have been a consequence of any of the factors mentioned above in the evaluation section.

General Applications of Hypnosis :: Psychology, Hypnosis

Few topics in psychology attract people in the extent that it does hypnosis. The reasons for this interest are multiple. Hypnosis fascinates by his unusual and we do not know if what attracts us is the interest in deciphering the mystery. (D. David after Gheorghidiu, 2000) Anton Mesmer was he who first who induced the state of hypnosis. He used to use a magnet that moves along the patient's body to improve blood circulation. Forgeting his magnet and once at home, Anton Mesmer was forced to resort to another object, a piece of wood, and found that patients responded well. But Mesmer did not realize at the time that the object used was important, but suggestions which induces the patient. (Ovidiu Lungu, 2004) Mielu Zlate (2007) considered hypnosis as an "altered state of consciousness located between wakefulness and sleep, but closer to waking than to sleep." Subject keeps contact with the environment during the hypnotic trance helped by the hypnotist, and cognitive changes occur at the perception, memory, thoughts, feelings, imagination, etc.. This underlines the increased activism of the brain. According to the American Psychological Association, hypnosis is a procedure whereby the subject is suggested imaginative experiences to change his subjective experience, to change his perceptions, sensations, thoughts or behavior, (Peter J. Hawkins after APA, 2009). Hypnotic trance has as main features the reduce of planning function (hypnotized subject loses the initiative and will expect the hypnotist to suggest what to do), attention becomes more selective than usual the subject which is told to obey only the voice of the hypnotist will ignore any another voice in the room) imaginative production is easily evoked (subject may find that the lives distance experiences in time and space), control and increased tolerance for low reality distortion (subject might unconditionally accept hallucinatory experiences), increased suggestibility (subject must accept the suggestions), post-hypnotic amnesia (if the subject gets instructions for this, the deeply impressed subject will forget all or almost all) (Rita L. Atkinson, 2002) Hypnotherapy applications are endless, from the surgical anesthesia which can be used at birth without pain, treatment of specific problems such as anxiety, phobias (elevator, dentist), smoking cessation, sexual dysfunction. However, failures can come from the subject's attitude against hypnotherapy and hypnosis. A negative attitude may hinder treatment. Subjects can not be controlled during their trance unwittingly. (I. Holdevici, 1991) Hypnotherapy for depressive persons contains a model proposed by Yapko in

A Beautiful Mind Speech Rhetoric

*â€Å"A Beautiful Mind†:* A Rhetoric Speech Analysis John Nash delivered his acceptance address after receiving the 1994 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences. In his speech, he aims to inform his audience after his lifetime of pursuits, what he concluded are logic and reason. John Nash began his speech with a personal belief that is common with most scientists saying â€Å"I’ve always believed in numbers and the equations and logics that lead to reason. † By doing so, he establishes common ground with his audience in which they can relate to. Here he captured their attention by saying â€Å"I’ve always†, by using past tense, it implied that what he has found is contrary to that. In his next statement â€Å"But after a lifetime of such pursuits, I ask,† it proves what was disguised in his opening statement, but that only recently he has found his answer. â€Å"What truly is logic? † and â€Å"Who decides reason? † by stating these two questions that have led him to think otherwise, opposite to his original belief, it directs the audience to ponder about what he has found that is opposite to what is commonly believed in logics and reason. The use of â€Å"quest† in his next statement, emphasis a great deal of work and hardship for the conclusion he is about to make. It gives credibility to what he is about to say. â€Å"My quest has taken me through the physical, the metaphysical and the delusional†¦ and back† He further emphasis this work and hardship by the stating not one but three of what can be called three properties of the world or to be exact reality. He used parallelism by the use of the word â€Å"the†, this was important for the audience since it was necessary (as he is speaking to scientist) to show that the three properties were of equal importance. Also the employment of â€Å"Back† in his sentence calls magnitude to his credibility. It establishes ethos. Subsequently, John Nash concludes what he has found. Parallelism was utilized by the usage of â€Å"Most† to give meaning and weight to what he has concluded in his pursuits and that it had uttermost significance to his career and to his life. My† was used to establish that his discovery had equal impact on his career and life. The result of his quest is stated as â€Å"It is only in the mysterious equation of love that any logic or reason can be found† gives prominence that without love nothing can be done. That love is necessary for any logic and reason to be concluded. And here John Nash allows the audience to draw their own conclusion o f what love allows us to do. He appeals to pathos of every individual’s understanding of love. Since it is necessary in an acceptance address to thank a person and furthermore as evidence to his discovery, he thanks his wife without the direct use of wife, but with the repetition of the word â€Å"You† it raises speculation on whom is â€Å"You† maintaining the audience’s attention. â€Å"You† also in his concluding remarks and in conjunction to his earlier statements establishes that indeed without his â€Å"You†, he wouldn’t have a career or a life; she is indeed all his reasons.